The H5N1 bird flu outbreak in US cattle, poultry and people
Gone quiet · last story Nov 22, 2025
What this arc covers
The spread of H5N1 bird flu in the US from 2024: its first detection in dairy cows and the human cases among farmworkers, the virus found in milk and the national milk testing order, the millions of poultry killed and the rise in egg prices, California's state of emergency, the first severe US case and the first US death in Louisiana in January 2025, and the new strains detected since.

Earliest story we hold Jan 27, 2024 · 69 stories · 263 independent sources (counted once each) · 665 days
Part of Disease outbreaks
- The return of measles to the US and the outbreaks in Texas and beyondJan 5, 2024 – Sep 23, 2026
- The H5N1 bird flu outbreak in US cattle, poultry and peopleThis arcJan 27, 2024 – Nov 22, 2025
- New York City's Legionnaires' disease outbreaks from Harlem to the BronxJul 31, 2025 – Sep 13, 2026
- The 2026 hantavirus outbreak on a cruise ship and the passengers' quarantinesMay 3 – Jul 2, 2026
- The 2026 Ebola outbreak in Congo and UgandaMay 15 – Sep 28, 2026
- The 2026 US cyclospora outbreak, the largest on recordJun 30 – Sep 10, 2026
- The 2026 salmonella outbreak traced to jalapeños from a Mexican farmAug 4 – Aug 13, 2026
Where it standsnewest first · each bar runs left to right by leaning
Key momentsthe most covered; every story is below
- Apr 1 – 3, 2024Person is diagnosed with bird flu after being in contact with cows in Texas76 articles · 52 independent sources
- Apr 2 – 3, 2024Largest US egg producer finds bird flu in chickens at Texas plant69 articles · 34 independent sources
- Jun 5 – 7, 2024Man in Mexico died of a bird flu strain that hadn't been confirmed before in a human, WHO says57 articles · 40 independent sources
- Dec 6 – 9, 2024USDA orders nationwide testing of milk for bird flu to halt the virus57 articles · 38 independent sources
- Dec 18 – 20, 2024Bird flu is declared a State of Emergency in California75 articles · 48 independent sources
- Dec 18, 2024California declares bird flu emergency
- Dec 20, 2024California Governor Newsom Declares State of Emergency over Bird Flu from Dairy Cows
- Dec 18 – 19, 2024America’s first severe case of bird flu confirmed in Louisiana65 articles · 47 independent sources
- Jan 6 – 7, 2025First US bird flu death is announced in Louisiana103 articles · 80 independent sources
Who covered it, over timeindependent sources per week, by side
LeftCenterRight
Point at or tap a week to see its count by side.
Every week as a table
| Week of | Left | Center | Right | Articles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 22, 2024 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 35 |
| Mar 25, 2024 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 44 |
| Apr 1, 2024 | 13 | 29 | 13 | 164 |
| Apr 8, 2024 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 27 |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Apr 22, 2024 | 16 | 24 | 5 | 115 |
| Apr 29, 2024 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 32 |
| May 6, 2024 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| May 13, 2024 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 20 |
| May 20, 2024 | 9 | 14 | 3 | 58 |
| May 27, 2024 | 5 | 21 | 7 | 86 |
| Jun 3, 2024 | 7 | 15 | 6 | 65 |
| Jun 10, 2024 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 10 |
| Jul 1, 2024 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 36 |
| Jul 15, 2024 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 22 |
| Jul 29, 2024 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
| Aug 19, 2024 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 15 |
| Sep 2, 2024 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 36 |
| Sep 9, 2024 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 14 |
| Sep 30, 2024 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 22 |
| Oct 21, 2024 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 16 |
| Oct 28, 2024 | 7 | 10 | 2 | 40 |
| Nov 4, 2024 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 19 |
| Nov 18, 2024 | 4 | 14 | 3 | 43 |
| Nov 25, 2024 | 8 | 22 | 5 | 64 |
| Dec 2, 2024 | 7 | 18 | 4 | 71 |
| Dec 9, 2024 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 18 |
| Dec 16, 2024 | 18 | 28 | 10 | 135 |
| Dec 23, 2024 | 9 | 28 | 8 | 127 |
| Jan 6, 2025 | 12 | 22 | 9 | 107 |
| Jan 13, 2025 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 31 |
| Jan 20, 2025 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 20 |
| Jan 27, 2025 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Feb 3, 2025 | 15 | 19 | 6 | 106 |
| Feb 10, 2025 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 27 |
| Feb 17, 2025 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 38 |
| Feb 24, 2025 | 2 | 16 | 4 | 54 |
| May 19, 2025 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 8 |
| Sep 1, 2025 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
| Nov 10, 2025 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 13 |
| Nov 17, 2025 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 18 |
| Nov 24, 2025 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Stories before June 28, 2026 come from archived pages, so who covered them is limited to the outlets we recovered for that period.
23% left · 66% center · 11% right of 263 independent sources among the outlets we track, across 69 stories.
Every storyoldest first
January 2024
Jan 27– 28Avian flu is devastating farms in California's ‘Egg Basket' as outbreaks roil poultry industry35 articles · 29 independent sources4 left, 4 center, 3 rightMarch 2024
Mar 25– 26Dairy cattle in Texas and Kansas test positive for bird flu21 articles · 19 independent sources2 left, 5 center, 2 right- Mar 26– 29Bird flu has infected U.S. dairy cows for the first time, but the risk to the public is low, health officials say6 articles · 6 independent sources1 left, 3 center, 0 right
- Mar 26Bird flu, weather and inflation conspire to keep egg prices near historic highs for Easter20 articles · 14 independent sources0 left, 6 center, 0 right
April 2024
Apr 1– 3Person is diagnosed with bird flu after being in contact with cows in Texas76 articles · 52 independent sources10 left, 22 center, 9 right- Apr 2– 3Largest US egg producer finds bird flu in chickens at Texas plant69 articles · 34 independent sources3 left, 9 center, 3 right
- Apr 3– 6CDC issues health alert for bird flu infection following recent US case22 articles · 18 independent sources0 left, 2 center, 4 right
- Apr 11– 13Bird flu is spreading to more farm animals. Are milk and eggs safe?27 articles · 15 independent sources1 left, 4 center, 0 right
- Apr 19– 26More cows are being tested and tracked for bird flu. Here's what that means - The Daily Reporter29 articles · 25 independent sources6 left, 8 center, 1 right
- Apr 23– 24Remnants of bird flu virus found in pasteurized milk, FDA says54 articles · 29 independent sources4 left, 9 center, 3 right
- Apr 24– 29FDA: Bird flu virus fragments found in pasteurized milk; supply remains safe35 articles · 27 independent sources7 left, 12 center, 4 right
- Apr 24– May 1The USDA will test ground beef for bird flu. Here's what to know33 articles · 18 independent sources4 left, 9 center, 1 right
May 2024
May 10US pledges money and other aid to help track and contain bird flu on dairy farms10 articles · 10 independent sources0 left, 2 center, 1 right- May 14There's bird flu in US dairy cows. Raw milk drinkers aren't deterred20 articles · 15 independent sources2 left, 2 center, 0 right
- May 22– 23Michigan farmworker diagnosed with bird flu, becoming 2nd US case tied to dairy cows47 articles · 38 independent sources9 left, 10 center, 3 right
- May 24– 312nd human case of bird flu confirmed in Michigan, bringing total this year to 347 articles · 28 independent sources4 left, 13 center, 3 right
- May 24– 25Bird flu virus detected in beef from an ill dairy cow, but USDA says meat remains safe12 articles · 11 independent sources1 left, 4 center, 0 right
- May 28– 29Farmers must kill 4.2 million chickens after bird flu hits Iowa egg farm26 articles · 19 independent sources2 left, 2 center, 4 right
- May 29Alpacas test positive for H5N1 bird flu for the first time7 articles · 7 independent sources0 left, 3 center, 0 right
- May 29– Jun 1New bird flu vaccines undergoing tests in animals, humans8 articles · 8 independent sources1 left, 5 center, 0 right
June 2024
Jun 5– 7Man in Mexico died of a bird flu strain that hadn't been confirmed before in a human, WHO says57 articles · 40 independent sources6 left, 14 center, 4 right- Jun 6Minnesota reports first case of avian flu in dairy herd; poultry cases rising12 articles · 11 independent sources1 left, 1 center, 2 right
- Jun 11With 100M birds dead, poultry industry could serve as example as dairy farmers confront bird flu - The Daily Reporter10 articles · 10 independent sources1 left, 0 center, 2 right
July 2024
Jul 3– 5Colorado dairy worker tests positive for bird flu, fourth person linked to outbreak37 articles · 24 independent sources2 left, 11 center, 3 right- Jul 15US health officials confirm four new bird flu cases, in Colorado poultry workers6 articles · 6 independent sources0 left, 4 center, 0 right
- Jul 15– 20Two more bird flu cases reported in Colorado, but elsewhere a study finds no asymptomatic infections17 articles · 15 independent sources3 left, 3 center, 3 right
- Jul 30US will buy flu shots for farmworkers in a bid to prevent bird flu from getting worse7 articles · 6 independent sources1 left, 2 center, 0 right
August 2024
Aug 23A bird flu outbreak is spreading among cows in the US. Scientists are hunting for answers15 articles · 10 independent sources0 left, 3 center, 1 rightSeptember 2024
Sep 6– 7Missouri reports 1st human case of bird flu in the state13 articles · 9 independent sources1 left, 6 center, 0 right- Sep 6– 12Officials call Missouri bird flu case a 'one-off' and say risk to public is still low38 articles · 23 independent sources3 left, 10 center, 5 right
October 2024
Oct 3– 4Two California dairy workers were infected with bird flu, latest human cases in US22 articles · 18 independent sources1 left, 7 center, 3 right- Oct 24– 25Officials find no evidence bird flu is spreading between people after Missouri investigation16 articles · 14 independent sources3 left, 4 center, 1 right
- Oct 30– 311st US case of bird flu in a pig raises concerns over potential human threat40 articles · 25 independent sources7 left, 10 center, 2 right
November 2024
Nov 7– 8CDC calls for expanded testing for bird flu after blood tests reveal more farmworker infections19 articles · 15 independent sources0 left, 7 center, 1 right- Nov 19– 23California case is the first confirmed bird flu infection in a US child44 articles · 27 independent sources4 left, 14 center, 3 right
- Nov 25– 26Raw milk from a California dairy recalled, bird flu virus detected16 articles · 10 independent sources0 left, 9 center, 1 right
- Nov 25– 29Bird flu virus found in raw milk. What to know about the risks43 articles · 31 independent sources5 left, 15 center, 5 right
- Nov 28– Dec 4California farm placed under quarantine after bird flu found in raw milk21 articles · 12 independent sources3 left, 9 center, 0 right
December 2024
Dec 4– 6USDA expanding milk testing to better track bird flu spread6 articles · 6 independent sources2 left, 4 center, 0 right- Dec 6– 9USDA orders nationwide testing of milk for bird flu to halt the virus57 articles · 38 independent sources6 left, 13 center, 5 right
- Dec 11California investigating possible case of bird flu in child who drank raw milk13 articles · 11 independent sources0 left, 7 center, 0 right
- Dec 18– 20Bird flu is declared a State of Emergency in California75 articles · 48 independent sources9 left, 17 center, 9 right
- Dec 18– 19America’s first severe case of bird flu confirmed in Louisiana65 articles · 47 independent sources10 left, 20 center, 4 right
- Dec 24First human case of H5 bird flu confirmed in Los Angeles County10 articles · 10 independent sources2 left, 7 center, 1 right
- Dec 25– 27Bird flu kills more than half the big cats at a Washington sanctuary22 articles · 20 independent sources3 left, 5 center, 3 right
- Dec 25– 27Pet food recalled over bird flu contamination, house cat dead55 articles · 33 independent sources1 left, 16 center, 1 right
- Dec 26Cats can get sick with bird flu. Here's how to protect them7 articles · 7 independent sources0 left, 2 center, 1 right
- Dec 27– 28Bird flu virus likely mutated within a Louisiana patient, CDC says38 articles · 32 independent sources4 left, 11 center, 4 right
January 2025
Jan 6– 7First US bird flu death is announced in Louisiana103 articles · 80 independent sources12 left, 21 center, 9 right- Jan 12– 13California man says two of his cats died after drinking raw milk recalled for bird flu15 articles · 9 independent sources0 left, 2 center, 1 right
- Jan 16– 17CDC urges faster testing to find human bird flu cases12 articles · 7 independent sources0 left, 4 center, 1 right
- Jan 18– 20Bird flu found in a Georgia commercial flock for the first time amid the nationwide outbreak19 articles · 19 independent sources0 left, 4 center, 5 right
- Jan 24– 26Price of eggs on the rise, experts contribute the increase to bird flu13 articles · 8 independent sources3 left, 5 center, 0 right
- Jan 27– 28H5N9 bird flu outbreak: New virus strain detected on California farm12 articles · 7 independent sources2 left, 3 center, 0 right
February 2025
Feb 4Waffle House announces $0.50 surcharge on eggs because of bird flu30 articles · 23 independent sources7 left, 10 center, 3 right- Feb 5– 6Second type of bird flu detected in US dairy cows55 articles · 35 independent sources5 left, 12 center, 3 right
- Feb 7– 8New York shuts down live poultry markets after bird flu detected23 articles · 20 independent sources5 left, 7 center, 3 right
- Feb 10– 11New strain of bird flu is detected in a Nevada dairy worker, CDC says9 articles · 9 independent sources1 left, 4 center, 2 right
- Feb 10– 15Bird flu found in Arizona milk suggests another spillover from birds to cows8 articles · 7 independent sources0 left, 4 center, 2 right
- Feb 11State lifts poultry suspension after bird flu outbreak5 articles · 5 independent sources2 left, 1 center, 0 right
- Feb 15– 17Woman hospitalized in Wyoming with H5N1 bird flu9 articles · 9 independent sources1 left, 4 center, 1 right
- Feb 18– 20Agriculture Department tries to rehire fired workers tied to bird flu response35 articles · 20 independent sources4 left, 6 center, 1 right
- Feb 24– 25Denny's temporarily adds egg surcharge as bird flu drives up prices14 articles · 8 independent sources0 left, 6 center, 1 right
- Feb 26– 27Egg prices could jump 41% this year, USDA says, as Trump's bird flu plan is unveiled40 articles · 23 independent sources2 left, 11 center, 4 right
May 2025
May 19The US hasn’t seen a human bird flu case in 3 months. Experts are wondering why8 articles · 6 independent sources1 left, 3 center, 0 rightSeptember 2025
Sep 4Cat in San Francisco euthanized after latest bird flu infection tied to raw pet food10 articles · 10 independent sources2 left, 1 center, 0 rightNovember 2025
Nov 14– 15Washington resident is infected with a different type of bird flu13 articles · 10 independent sources2 left, 4 center, 0 right- Nov 22Washington state man believed to be the first to die from a rare strain of bird flu13 articles · 8 independent sources0 left, 3 center, 1 right
- Nov 22– 25Bird flu: first ever death from rare H5N5 strain is recorded in US9 articles · 9 independent sources2 left, 4 center, 2 right